Showing posts with label second language. Show all posts
Showing posts with label second language. Show all posts

Friday, January 13, 2012

I teach grammar...but I can quit any time I want...

Hi all,

A big thank you to everyone for your support over the past two years. Realizing that this blog keeps growing and that the options for making it navigable with blogger are diminishing week by week, I've moved over to WordPress.  I hope this doesn't cause any unnecessary inconvenience.

The original article you are looking for is below this short message. After reading, if you have a moment to check out the new (and hardly changed) "The Other Things Matter", please drop in.  Would love to hear from you.





I recently read Michael Swan's detailed and at times wickedly funny critique of Task Based Instruction.  While his depiction of a pure TB syllabus seems to me a little too stereotypical (and in truth he does clearly say that he is not going after teachers who utilize TBI as one component of their program, but instead going after TBI purists), his frustration with wave after wave of paradigm shifts which often result in the devaluation of useful and effective teaching methodologies seems to me dead on.  And his main critique, that a narrowly structured, TB syllabus (or lack of syllabus as the case might be), is, "unsuitable for exposure-poor context where time is limited," and that in certain situations, "planned approaches incorporating careful prioritizing, proactive syllabus design, and concentrated work…offer the best chance of success," also seems extremely reasonable. 

One might quibble about exactly what Michael means by "success."  Perhaps his success, constrained as it is by time and language exposure issues, might be very different from a teacher working in a different environment and with a different learner population. But working in Japan, where a vast majority of junior high and high school English language classes are held primarily in Japanese (I would be surprised if learners are exposed to more than 10 minutes of English during an actual 50 minute class), I also find myself hoping to get the most functional linguistic bang for each minute of class time. 

Scott Thornbury muses on some of the same issues as Michael in an excellent blog post on input, although Scott's slant is a little more on the, "yes, balance is necessary" side of the spectrum.  There is nothing I could point to and say, "no, no, no, that's not right," but I wasn't nodding along in agreement as I read Scott's post either. 

Perhaps the reason is that for roughly 25% of my class time, I am teaching pre-selected grammar material, and about half of that time I am doing it in a pretty teacher-centered way.  Sometimes I catch myself feeling bad about it.  I'm just thankful to have read Paul Nation's 4-Strand article recently.  It helped clear away some of the shame.  And here I guess is the crux of what I want to say and what I think made Michael's article resonate with me…why the heck should I feel guilty about teaching grammar? And what exactly is wrong about occasionally leading a class through a traditional teacher-student dynamic? 

I'm not looking for an easy out.  I'm not going to suddenly start standing up in front of all my classes and turn into the great verbal fountain of grammar which runs nonstop for 50 minutes.  I'll go to work every week and keep trying different approaches in class.  I'll keep striving to make class more interesting, more fun.  But there is nothing inherently wrong with a balanced program which contains teacher-fronted and form focused classes.  And Michael's article is the first one in a long while to remind me of that simple fact.

Thursday, January 12, 2012

The Other Things Matter

Hi all,

A big thank you to everyone for your support over the past two years. Realizing that this blog keeps growing and that the options for making it navigable with blogger are diminishing week by week, I've moved over to WordPress.  I hope this doesn't cause any unnecessary inconvenience.

The original article you are looking for is below this short message. After reading, if you have a moment to check out the new (and hardly changed) "The Other Things Matter", please drop in.  Would love to hear from you.





I’m an English teacher at a private school in Osaka.  I’m currently working on my Dip TESOL through IPC in New Zealand.  I received my masters in writing from Washington University in St. Louis and have been teaching in Japan for 13 years.  This blog is my attempt to actively try to link up some of the theories that I find attractive (or not) with what is actually happening in my classroom.  The more I study, the more I realize that every act of teaching is in some ways a simplification of how English is actually used outside of the classroom.  As teachers we are often focusing on one point (grammar, pronunciation, discourse) and that necessarily implies that there are a host of other factors we ignore.  If this is done thoughtfully and through necessity, than I believe our students can benefit from the choices we make.  But that entails being aware of the students’ expectations.  It also requires reflection and evaluation to make sure the points we focus on, the substance of our class, is material that the students actually need to learn. 

So why, “The Other Things Matter”?  Because, if at some point in a lesson, we realize that our lessons focus and the students needs do not link up, we must pivot (and quickly) towards those other things.  And in a student focused class, I believe that much of the time, these “other things” will end up naturally becoming the focus of the class.  So as I pick up pieces of theory and try and put them into practice, I want to be vigilant about all those other things that I am choosing to not teach during any 50 minute lesson.  And hopefully this blog will give me a chance to see not only how theories play out during class time, but how they might also be a distraction from the day by day needs of my students.